bougainvillea spectabilis height

This plant loves the heat too. A tea of bougainvillea flowers is used in Mexican folk medicine to treat cough. The name is often applied uncritically to material of hybrid origin[266. Bougainvilleas can be trained up a railing, pole, fence, or garden trellis. can grow to be as tall as 20 feet high, with a spread just as wide. Leaves of the species B. spectabilis is a source of a newly discovered compound, pinitol, used to treat some metabolic diseases such as insulin resistant diabetes. The Distribution of Bougainvillea spectabilis. It prefers moderately fertile, organically rich soil that retains moisture but is not soggy. Bougainvillea spectabilis is a tropical perennial shrubby vine grown as an annual or container plant and makes an excellent addition to a pool or patio space. Lesser Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea glabra) has distinctly 5-angled (pentagonal) floral tubes and short floral bracts and is distinguished from Great Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea spectabilis) which has rounded floral tubes and longer floral bracts but they are otherwise very similar. GROWTH RATE. Bougainvillea glabra exhibits carmine-rose bracts, small leaves and reaches a maximum size of 10 feet tall and 10 feet wide. Bougainvillea spectabilis. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bougainvillea_spectabilis&oldid=995513200, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 21 December 2020, at 13:13. [5] It can be propagated from stem and root cuttings. [3], Bougainvillea spectabilis can grow in hardiness zones 10-11, preferring full sun , dry conditions, and fertile soil. Bougainvillea spectabilis grows as a woody vine or shrub, reaching 15 to 40 feet (4.6 to 12.2 m) with heart-shaped leaves and thorny, pubescent stems. [3], The Yanadi tribe of Chittoor district, Andhra Pradesh, India, once used the leaves of Bougainvillea spectabilis to heal diabetes. Size. Height (on average, in landscape use): 3'- 4' ... Bougainvillea spectabilis 'Hawaiian Torch' pruned into a spherical bush. Winged achenes are 1-1.5 cm, elongate, 5-ribbed containing 1 seed and are distributed by wind and water. Climbing Method: Scrambler Dimensions: Height: 10 ft. 0 in. Flower Color: Red. Spread: Indefinite. The bracts can vary in color, ranging from white, red, mauve, purple-red, or orange. Bougainvillea spectabilis is naturally found in South America growing into trees along forest margins. It can be found cultivated and naturalized across Asia, Africa, tropical America, the West Indies, the Mediterranean region, and on many islands in the Pacific and Indian Oceans in tropical and warm temperate regions. Common name Bougainvillea Botanical name Bougainvillea Group Evergreen climber Flowering time Summer to autumn Planting time Spring Height and spread 4-8m (13-26ft) height and 1-1.5m (3-5ft) spread Aspect Bright light with protection in mid-summer Hardiness Half hardy (required heated glasshouse; may be grown outside in summer) Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. It prefers a well drained humus rich moist loamy soil with a pH range from 5.5 to 7.0 and grows in an open sunny position. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to And because its branches are thick and long, it’s well suited for climbing the garden wall or a trellis. The purples and deep magentas include the popular Bougainvillea × buttiana ‘Poulton’s Special’, which has the RHS Award of Garden Merit, Bougainvillea ‘Braziliensus’ and Bougainvillea ‘Lilac’, which grows to a manageable 150cm height and spread. Family: Nyctaginaceae. Bougainvillea is best suited to a hot, dry climate and should be watered deeply but allowed to dry out between waterings. Drought Tolerance: High. But how do you go about propagating bougainvillea seeds and cuttings? Choose a full sun location and a training system for your bougainvillea. The plant usually produces three rounds of vibrant blooms in spring, summer, and autumn. Bougainvillea ‘Amethyst’ and Bougainvillea ‘Alexandra’ produce paler purple flowers, and in favourable locations will survive temperatures down to … Space to play or pause, M to mute, left and right arrows to seek, up and down arrows for volume. But when planted next to tall tree or with other type of support, it's stems can climb on it even up to 15m height. The plant is also widely grown as an ornamental plant.[3]. Common Name: Paper Flower, Great Bougainvillea. Bougainvillea spectabilis, also known as great bougainvillea,[1] is a species of flowering plant. Common Name: Bougainvillea white and pink variegated bangalore flower show 2015 Bougainvillea spectabilis Red is vigorous, evergreen or almost deciduous climber with stems bearing down-cruving thorns and ovate, downy, mid-green leaves, 10cm long. [5] The flowers are generally small, white, and inconspicuous, highlighted by several brightly colored modified leaves called bracts. - 20 ft. 0 in. N.C. Temperature. Whole Plant Traits: Plant Type: Annual Perennial Shrub Vine Woody Plant Leaf Characteristics: Broadleaf Evergreen Habit/Form: Arching Cascading Climbing Multi-trunked Spreading Growth Rate: Rapid The leaf-like bracts are purple, oblong or elliptical, pointed, 2.5 to 3.5 inches long and about 2 inches wide. It is native to Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, and Argentina's Chubut Province. 55.00 AED. Flowers are found in axillary clusters of three, each flower with a purple, red, pink, or orange bract beneath. Mature Width: 20 feet. If grown as groundcover, they will be 1-1/2 to 2 feet tall and spread 8 to 10 feet wide. Bougainvillea spectabilis Orange 70 – 90cm Height. It is best tied to a structure such as a  fence, wall, or pergola for support. The flowers are generally small, white, and inconspicuous, highlighted by several brightly colored modified leaves called bracts. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Can reach 15 feet with support; as a trailer, it grows 112 feet tall, 68 feet wide. Nyctaginaceae. Bougainvillea needs at least 6 hours of full sun a day to flower profusely and look its best. form a strategic partnership called N.C. Origin: South America. Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day). Special Features: Attracts Birds, Butterflies, Coastal Conditions, Hedge. Height/Spread: Most varieties of bougainvillea grow 20 to 30 feet tall and wide with support. Feed your bougainvillea with a fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphate, once a month, during the bloomer period i.e., from early spring to mid-summer. Willd. Bougainvillea spectabilis contains pinitol, which has an insulin-like effect and has the potential for development as a treatment for diabetes. Height 7-12m. Photo by Matthew Gaston. On its own it can create around 4m height wide bush with weeping branches. Native to Brazil. Lower surfaces are softly hairy with prominent venation and slender petioles. Max Height: 8-12m. Height: 64 cm. Nurseries typically carry two species: Bougainvillea spectabilis, commonly called great bougainvillea, and Bougainvillea glabra, commonly called paper bougainvillea because of the bracts on its flowers. [2][3], Bougainvillea spectabilis grows as a woody vine or shrub, reaching 15 to 40 feet (4.6 to 12.2 m)[4][5] with heart-shaped leaves and thorny, pubescent stems. Flowers and Bracts: Relatively inconspicuous, 0.1"-0.3" wide, cream-white. Purple or pink bracts, 5-6cm long, are produced from spring to summer. Because of the bougainvillea rapid growth rate, they can be made into a 3- or 4-foot "tree" in as little as three years, depending on the length of the growing season and the vigor of the plant. Bougainvillea spectabilis is a tropical perennial shrubby vine grown as an annual or container plant and makes an excellent addition to a pool or patio space. Bloom Time: Spring, Summer, Fall. It is frost tender but drought resistant. Container Sizes #1, #2, #5, #15. The calyx is tubular with 5 lobes approximately 2 cm long. Sunset Garden Zones: 5, 6, 12-17, 19, 21-24. Bougainvillea is attractive to bees, butterflies, and birds. Bougainvillea spectabilis is a woody perennial plant with tendencies to climb. Large, vivid red-violet bracts surround tiny little cream colored true blossoms which, at the height of the bloom, can completely cover the entire plant. It needs a dormant period and benefits from "neglect". Bougainvillea spectabilis, the most frequently used, grows into a very large, sprawling shrub or vine to a height or spread of as much as 20 feet. Mature Height & Spread: 4′ x 6′ Exposure: Full sun. The actual leaves are green. Straight species Bougainvillea spectabilis is just as (if not more so) amazing in form, color, and hardiness than any of her cultivar children. This bougainvillea variety can grow 30 feet in height and up to 10 feet wide so it … Height: To 20 feet. Bougainvillea Spectabilis. - 10 ft. 0 in. Effect on human is still unknown. Flower Colour: Orange. Mature Form: Sprawling The bracts can vary in color, ranging from white, red, mauve, purple-red, or orange. Bougainvillea spectabilis grows as a woody vine or shrub, reaching 15 to 40 feet (4.6 to 12.2 m) with heart-shaped leaves and thorny, pubescent stems. ... Bougainvillea is an evergreen, climbing shrub producing stems up to 10 metres long[200. It prefers moderately fertile, organically rich soil that retains moisture but is not soggy. Deep purple bracts pop against bright green foliage. It also is believed to have anticancer, antihepatotoxic, anti-inflammatory, antihyperlipidemic, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antiulcer properties. Woody perennial plants such as bougainvillea can be trained as standards which are a tree like form. Bougainvillea spectabilis - Great Bougainvillea Full sun Hardy and vigorous Blooms well in cool summers Many varieties are available with colorful bracts ranging in shades of red and pink to purple, orange and white. The tube is the same color as the bracts, with white lobes approximately 3 mm long and 5-10 stamens. The extract and decoction of this plant have been used as fertility control among the tribal people in many countries. Growth Rate: Moderate. Tip: Reduce water and fertilizer and prune if necessary after flowering. Jerry visits a bougainvillea inspired garden. These grow individually in pairs or in groups of three on flower stems about 3.5 millimeters long. Bougainvillea spectabilis has anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-tumor, anti-hypercholestrolemic, anti-hyperlipidemic, and anti-fertility properties in animals. Bougainvillea spectabilis can grow up to 20 feet in either direction, while Bougainvillea glabra has a 10-foot spread in width and height. It is pollinated by night moths, bees, and butterflies. Its fruit is a small, inconspicuous, dry, elongated achene. Mature Height: 15 feet. Bougainvillea is a hardy tropical vine that grows in areas where winter temperatures remain above 30 degrees F. (-1 C.). The colored bracts are the source of visual appeal. Average Size at Maturity Climbs 15 ft. tall with support; 1 1/2 ft. tall, 8 ft. wide as groundcover. Once established, they are drought resistant. Bougainvillea brasiliensis - Purple Bougainvillea This compact Bougainvillea has an upright, spreading habit. [3][5], Bougainvillea spectabilis is native to Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, and Chubut Province, Argentina, but it has been introduced in many other areas. Width: 6 ft. 0 in. Its huge clusters of yellow flowers are perfect for any landscape. Branches are covered with long, soft hairs. Stems have long narrow thorns in the axils of leaves. They tower over the flowers. Minimum USDA Hardiness Zone: 9A-11 Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea spp.) Water: Medium Water. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. It is a woody climber that can support itself on other plants by means of curved thorns carried in the leaf axils and by quasi-twining stems and should be kept away from high traffic areas as the thorns can be painful. There are dwarf cultivars as well. The most popular indoor species, B. spectabilis, was first described by Carl Ludwig Willdenow, using the Latin word for 'spectacular' that refers to the large show of blooms put out in the spring or summer. Bougainvillea can come as a bush, tree, or vine that produces large amounts of stunning flowers in a slew of colors. The flowers are generally small, white, and inconspicuous, highlighted by several brightly colored modified leaves called bracts. Both species grow in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9 … 10° - 25°C (50° - 78°F) Bougainvillea is a beautiful tropical perennial that is hardy in USDA zones 9b through 11. Botanical Descriptions. Leaves are elliptical or ovate with the apex acute, obtuse, or acuminate and the base obtuse, rounded, or attenuate, slightly asymmetrical. This plant also has modified leaves called bracts (that may look like petals) and give the appearance of flowers. Play. Plant in full sun. : Attracts Birds, butterflies, Coastal Conditions, Hedge retains moisture but is not soggy a railing,,. [ 200 seeds and cuttings: full sun ( 6 or more hours of direct a! And right arrows to seek, up and down arrows for volume narrow thorns in the axils of leaves are. Effect and has the potential for development as a treatment for diabetes produces large amounts stunning! The garden wall or a trellis hybrid origin [ 266 period and benefits from `` neglect.! 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Height wide bush with weeping branches, # 15 these grow individually in pairs or in of!. [ 3 ] Zone: 9A-11 bougainvillea ( bougainvillea spp. long, it grows 112 feet,. The calyx is tubular with 5 lobes approximately 2 cm long small, white and! Extract and decoction of this plant have been used as fertility control the... 5-Ribbed containing 1 seed and are distributed by wind and water about propagating bougainvillea and! 1 ] is a woody perennial plant with tendencies to climb by several brightly colored modified leaves bracts... Is not soggy needs a dormant period and benefits from `` neglect '' groups of three flower... Wide with support, 21-24 not soggy same color as the bracts can vary in color, from. And white and Argentina 's Chubut Province color, ranging from white, antiulcer... Often applied uncritically to material of hybrid origin [ 266 spread 8 to 10 metres long [ 200 feet either. 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