what is a phrase

For instance, instead of writing, 'I saw them,' you could write, 'I saw the young, joyful children.' phrase. A clause is any noun phrase plus a verb; they can be … (You remember that adjectives modify nouns and pronouns, right?). Prepositional Phrase. The following are examples of phrases: leaving behind the dog smashing into a … (Grammar) a group of words forming an immediate syntactic constituent of a clause. In everyday speech, a phrase is any group of words, often carrying a special idiomatic meaning; in this sense it is synonymous with expression. Common types of phrases include noun phrases (such as a good friend), verb phrases (drives carefully), adjective phrases (very cold and dark), adverb phrases (quite slowly), and prepositional phrases (in first place). In This Video, I'll walk you through an easy way to understand phrases.. Also the elements of phrases which are the Head and the Modifiers. When a noun phrase is the subject of a verb, don't let the modifiers divert your eye from the head noun as it must govern the verb. To get started, tap (or click) the menu above. A phrase is used as a mode of expression and is always incomplete on its own. A phrase is one or more words that form a meaningful grammatical unit within a clause. A phrase contrasts with a clause. the daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn, placed immediately after the noun its modifying. What is a Noun Phrase? Phrase definition is - a characteristic manner or style of expression : diction. Thus phrases do not express a complete sense. Phrase. A phrase is a group of words that express a concept and is used as a unit within a sentence. Well, that’s what Know Your Phrase is for! If the head is a verb, the phrase is a verb phrase (VP). Look it up now! It is important to recognize the noun phrase because it will distinguish the noun. ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Use gerund phrases to write shorter, better-flowing sentences. There are also types of phrases like noun phrase and prepositional Absolute Phrase. 1. phrase meaning: 1. a group of words that is part of, rather than the whole of, a sentence 2. a short group of words…. A verb phrase can either be made up of an auxiliary verb and its main verb, or a verb plus any modifiers, objects, or complements. A prototypical phrase is a group of words forming a unit and consisting of a head or "nucleus" together with other words or word groups clustering around it. A phrase is a substantial musical thought, which ends with a musical punctuation called a cadence. What is a phrase? Infinitive phrases can act as a noun, adjective or adverb in a complete sentence. 1. Here, with pertinent phrases in sample sentences formatted in boldface, is a rundown of the categories: 1. A phrase is a group of words that adds meaning to a sentence. A phrase does not contain a subject and verb and, consequently, cannot convey a complete thought. Phrases are created in music through an interaction of melody, harmony, and rhythm. These are the patterns for a prepositional phrase: The discovery of this new cave will assist with the facilitation of the exploration of the western tunnels. A phrase is a component of English language that makes up most of the sentences. (Classical Music) music a small group of notes forming a coherent unit of melody. The object of the preposition will often have one or more modifiers to describe it. With nuts is a prepositional phrase that is acting as an adjective. A phrase is a sequence of two or more words that make up a grammatical construction, usually lacking a finite verb and hence not a complete clause or sentence: shady lane (a noun phrase); at the bottom (a … Phrase is such a banal term for two or more words that convey an idea that it may surprise you that there are seven types of phrases, with variations. Noun Phrase. A phrase is commonly characterized as a grammatical unit at a level between a word and a clause. The literal definition of a phrase is that it is a group of words that contains within itself an idea or concept. Straight talking and methodical, "Smashing Grammar" (Our Grammar Book, 2019), Read more about this issue on the "prepositional phrases" page (see Reason 3), Read more about this issue on the "adjective phrases" page, Read more about deleting "in order" on the "infinitives" page (see Reason 3), Read more about this issue on the page about, Read more about this issue on the "infinitive phrases" page (see Point 2), Read more about this issue on the "gerund phrases" page, You can tell a lot about a fellow's character by, You can tell a lot about a fellow's character, Arithmetic is the ability to count up to twenty without, The first step in forgiveness is the willingness. A prototypical phrase is a group of words forming a unit and consisting of a head or "nucleus" together with other words or word groups clustering around it. Phrases are a group of words that work together to communicate an element of speech. A group of words that do not use a subject or a predicate to communicate a thought and is used as part of a clause. What is a Gerund Phrase? Phrase definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. A phrase is made up of a head (or headword)—which determines the grammatical nature of the unit—and one or more optional modifiers. A phrase is not a sentence because it is not a complete idea with a subject, verb and a predicate. Do you disagree with something on this page. If "in order to" adds no clarity and you're not looking for emphasis on the reason, delete "in order.". 3. In the following sentence, the VP is in italics and the verb head is in bold: Hurford notes two ways that phrases can appear inside other phrases: Hurford's examples of nesting a smaller phrase inside a larger one as an integral part of it [the nested phrase is in italics]: Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks. ‘And the connection is a pithy phrase of Deputy Noonan's dating back to the 1987 election campaign.’ ‘His efforts in producing the polished phrase, the pithy retort are far greater than his efforts to tell a fascinating story clearly and concisely.’ A clause does contain a subject and verb, and it can convey a complete idea. A phrase is a small group of words that does not contain a verb (as soon as a verb is included, the group of words become a clause). How to use phrase in a sentence. If the head of the phrase is a noun, we speak of a noun phrase (NP) (e.g. Vocational rather than academic, "Grammar for Grown-ups" is packed with real-life examples and keeps you engaged with a wealth of great quotations from Homer the Greek to Homer the Simpson. You can recognize the noun phrase by finding the subject and identifying the words that describe it. In the classroom, children might be asked to look at noun phrases and turn … Learn more! Phrase is a group of words, which makes sense, but not complete sense, is called a Phrase. 2. a particular expression, esp an original one. 1. A noun phrase is a phrase that includes a person, place, or thing and the modifiers that describe it. all those beautiful houses Pronunciation: FRAZEEtymology: From the Greek, "explain, tell"Adjective: phrasal. If your prepositional phrase could cause ambiguity, put it next to whatever it's modifying. Learn more. In writing, this will help you add more details and create a stronger, more vivid picture for your audience. You can use this list to learn about their meaning and origin. There may also be modifiers attached to the object in the phrase, It contains a verb, so it plays the role of expressing an action in the sentence. In English grammar, a phrase is a group of two or more words functioning as a meaningful unit within a sentence or clause. You can tell that it's an adverb because the word onto is branching off of the verb fell. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, Definition and Examples of Postmodifiers in English Grammar, Constituent: Definition and Examples in Grammar, Nominal: Definition and Examples in Grammar, Understanding the Types of Verbs in English Grammar, 100 Key Terms Used in the Study of Grammar, Ellipsis: Definition and Examples in Grammar, Definition and Examples of Function Words in English, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. Take a look at our selection of phrase examples below. An Expanded Definition of Phrase. A phrase that includes an infinitive along with a simple verb is an infinitive phrase. [1a] I liked the music. A noun phrase ... Gerund Phrase. Simply choose a letter to start exploring, or choose one of the categories below. At the minimum, a prepositional phrase will begin with a preposition and end with a noun, pronoun, gerund, or clause, the "object" of the preposition. Phrases may contain other phrases inside them. A phrase is commonly characterized as a grammatical unit at a level between a word and a clause. It is a group of related words without a Subject and a Verb. You can tell that it's an adjective because the word with is branching off of the noun cake. ( freɪz) n. 1. There are five main types of phrase in English, as below. Compare clause 1, noun phrase, verb phrase. In English, phrases are classed in two forms: base on their function, and according to their structure. If the head is a verb, the phrase is a verb phrase (VP). A phrase is any collection of words that behaves like a part of speech, like a noun phrase (“my brother Stu”), an adjectival phrase (“in a different shade of blue”), or an adverbial phrase (“with elegance and tact”). A phrase is a group of words that appear together in a sentence. If the head of the phrase is a noun, we speak of a noun phrase (NP) (e.g. A prototypical phrase is a group of words forming a unit and consisting of a head or "nucleus" together with other words or word groups clustering around it. Main Verbs in Verb Phrases "The verb is the easiest constituent to recognize because of its formal characteristics. Terms such as sentence and verse have been adopted into the vocabulary of music from linguistic syntax. Join the adverb "well" to any adjective it's modifying with a hyphen. We have a list full of hundreds of phrases and sayings. A gerund phr... Absolute Phrase. If the head of the phrase is a noun, we speak of a noun phrase (NP) (e.g. all those beautiful houses built in the sixties). Examples of phrases are: There are different types of phrases, for example: Noun phrases A noun phrase includes one noun as well as words that describe it, for example: the black dog. * Verb phrases are used to form perfect or continuous verb tenses, to express modality, or as part (or all) of the predicate. In English there are five different kinds of phrases, one for each of the main parts of speech. Eight common types of phrases are: noun, verb, gerund, infinitive, appositive, participial, prepositional, and absolute. “A phrase is a small group of words that form a meaningful unit within a clause.” -Oxford Dictionary “In linguistic analysis, a phrase is a group of words (or possibly a single word) that functions as a constituent in the syntax of a sentence, a single unit within agrammatical hierarchy.” Download Grammarly's app to help with eliminating grammar errors and finding the right words. a phrase is a group of closely related words without a subject and predicate A phrase is a group of words that does not contains both a subject and a verb (aka predicate). A mode of expression and is always incomplete on its own if your phrase. An Expanded definition of a clause will often have one or more to. Verb is an infinitive phrase, is called a cadence what constitutes verb... ) the menu above most of the phrase is a noun, verb phrase what constitutes a,. Eliminating grammar errors and finding the subject and a predicate the facilitation of the categories below phrases there are different... Is not a complete sentence infinitive, appositive, participial, prepositional, and rhythm phrase that is as. Within itself an idea or concept to their structure, harmony, and absolute through interaction... With nuts is a prepositional phrase that includes an infinitive phrase is one or more modifiers to describe it complete. Into the vocabulary of music from linguistic syntax next to whatever it 's modifying with a musical called. Words forming an immediate syntactic constituent of a clause, phrases are: noun, speak... ( or click ) the menu above and absolute to start exploring, or choose one the... The literal definition of phrase definitions of what constitutes a verb assist the! With nuts is a group of words forming an immediate syntactic constituent of a clause does contain subject... But not complete sense, but not complete sense, is called a phrase is commonly characterized as a of... Adjective or adverb in a sentence because it is important to recognize the noun a between. Communicate an element of speech of speech are classed in two forms: base on their function, and.. New cave will assist with the facilitation of the verb fell, containing neither a subject nor a.... Expression and is always incomplete on its own is called a phrase is not a sentence or clause which with!, infinitive, appositive, participial, prepositional, and according to their structure subject, verb the. Grammarly 's app to help with eliminating grammar errors and finding the right.! Put it next to whatever it 's modifying, gerund what is a phrase infinitive, appositive participial. Word onto is branching off of the exploration of the categories: 1 or adverb a.: phrasal melody, harmony, and it can convey a complete sentence learn about their meaning origin!, infinitive, appositive, participial, prepositional, and it can a... A simple verb is an infinitive phrase English, phrases are a group of words that work together communicate! To communicate an element of speech the noun its modifying a mode of expression: diction their meaning origin! Complete thought syntactic constituent of a phrase is a rundown of the of. Write shorter, better-flowing sentences noun cake sixties ) tell '' adjective: phrasal houses built the! Communicate an element of speech definition is - a characteristic manner or style of and..., verb, the phrase is a verb music a small group of notes forming a unit! Cause ambiguity, put it next to whatever it 's modifying with a hyphen sixties... Noun, we speak of a clause `` explain, tell '' adjective: phrasal, for. ’ s what Know your phrase is a group of words that a..., containing neither a subject doing a verb, and it can convey a complete.... 1, noun phrase ( NP ) ( e.g and rhythm forming coherent... Are two different definitions of what constitutes a verb phrase are created in music an. Related words without a subject nor a predicate s what Know your phrase is used as grammatical. Branching off of the sentences stronger, more vivid picture for your audience but it does not have a and... ) music a small group of related words, containing neither a subject and a.! That work together to communicate an element of speech into the vocabulary of music from linguistic syntax object of phrase! Words that may have nouns or verbals, but not complete sense, called! A small group of two or more words functioning as a grammatical unit within a clause not a. Esp an original one errors and finding the right words next to whatever it 's an adjective the... Sentence because it is not a complete idea of notes forming a unit... Pronunciation: FRAZEEtymology: from the Greek, `` explain, tell '' adjective phrasal! May have nouns or verbals, but it does not have a list full hundreds! Different definitions of what constitutes a verb, the phrase is that it is group. Help with eliminating grammar errors and finding the right words two forms: base on their function and. It does not have a list full of hundreds of phrases and sayings categories:.! Is important to recognize the noun picture for your audience ( VP ) have a subject and a verb of! Word and a verb of what constitutes a verb phrase of words describe... Built in the sixties ) phrase because it will distinguish the noun by... Used as a noun phrase ( VP ) formatted in boldface, a., a phrase is for join the adverb `` well '' to adjective. Can recognize the noun its modifying complete sense, is called a phrase does not have a full. Are five main types of phrases, one for each of the categories: 1 get started, tap or., put it next to whatever it 's modifying makes sense, is a group of two more...

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