mind mapping vs affinity diagram pmp

The following diagrams include two examples of ways to control the quality of your project. Methodologies Agile Methods & Ideologies Six Sigma. The Affinity Diagram shows the structure of large, complex factors that have an influence on a problem, and then divides them up into a smaller and simpler structure. Responsibility. Affinity Estimation. Templates; … As you can see from the diagram, Delphi Technique is a technique by itself because it is asking a group of experts by correspondence on a one-to-one basis. An affinity diagram is a diagram constructed out of a large set of ideas or opinions by grouping together similar or related ideas into logical groups. Mind Map ideas by hand, or digitally in minutes using software (such as Ayoa). These diagrams show the business process inputs and outputs as well as how folks interact with these inputs and outputs (PMBOK, 117). Nominal group technique. Idea/mind mapping. What does AFFINITY DIAGRAM mean? The structure of Mind Mapping is fashioned after the way the human brain actually thinks, which is radiantly. Affinity diagrams were invented by Jiro Kawakita in the 1960s, who called this diagram the K-J Method. Mind maps have long been an effective business tool for illustrating ideas and relationships. Miro Mind Map helps distributed teams to concurrently brainstorm, plan projects, map out information architecture, create org charts, and develop sales strategies. There are a number of group creativity techniques, many of which you will no doubt recognize: Brainstorming. The PMBOK Guide, Fourth Edition lists Affinity Diagrams as a Group Creativity Technique for Collect Requirements process, and as an Additional Quality Planning Tool for Plan Quality process. As you can see from the diagram, Delphi Technique is a technique by itself because it is asking a group of experts by correspondence on a one-to-one basis. There are number of charts used to evaluate and analyze quality results within a project. Mind mapping; Affinity diagram; Multi-criteria Decision Analysis; Hope this article can illustrate the differences between Nominal Group Technique vs Brainstorming well. Brainstorming, organizing, requirements gathering, decision making, and planning are just a few of the many applications for Mind Mapping. They help prioritize actions and improve group decision-making when resources are limited. What is the difference between idea/mind mapping and affinity diagram? These themes are referred to as affinity sets or affinity groups. Why is it useful for the exam prep? The PMBOK Guide, Fourth Edition lists Affinity Diagrams as a Group Creativity Technique for Collect Requirements process, and as an Additional Quality Planning Tool for Plan Quality process. Mind Mapping Tips. PMI, PMBOK, PMP ®, PMI-ACP ®, PMI-PBA ®, PMI-RMP ® are registered marks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Also called: affinity chart, affinity mapping, K-J Method, thematic analysis. A mind map is usually a multi-colored diagram containing words and images that are connected in various ways. Steven Mudrinich, PMP; Topic Author; Offline; Expert Boarder Posts: 126 ; Karma: 5 ; Thank you received: 23 ; A simple way to think about it is logical structure to the relationships between ideas. People have been grouping data into groups based on natural relationships for thousands of years; however, the term affinity diagram was devised by Jiro Kawakita in the 1960s and is sometimes referred to as the KJ Method. 1.) Mind maps are a tool used to visualize and organize information. Affinity Diagrams to Make Sense of Ideas Affinity Diagrams are used to visually organize ideas into logical groups for review and analysis. Affinity diagrams help organize ideas during a brainstorming session. Mind Map Affinity Diagram Pmp It's really up to the user to create a mind map that suits their mind's eye. In an affinity diagram, ideas are logically organized based on their relationship to each other. Project management network diagrams are used for schedule preparation and analysis. This affinity diagram pmp tutorial will help you sort through large amounts of data. Affinity Estimating is a technique many agile teams use too quickly and easily estimate a large number of user stories in story points. It makes it easier to visualize data or discover relationships between dissimilar ideas. The Affinity Diagram does not show a causal relationship between the factors. Affinity diagram. The Affinity process is often used to group ideas generated by Brainstorming. This diagram is designed to prepare the data for further analysis of the cause-effect relationships. Also called: affinity chart, affinity mapping, K-J Method, thematic analysis. under meaningful categories that are based on common relationships or themes. It is the organized output from a brainstorming session. They are also a great way to break down an idea and analyze it. Introduction: This part of the PMP® exam study notes (updated for new. Mind Mapping® is a way of visually representing ideas and information.Just as geographical maps help people see where they’re going and help them anticipate and avoid obstacles, Mind Maps® let people lay out ideas, connect and manage information in a way that … An Affinity Diagram is an analytical tool used to organize many ideas into subgroups with common themes or common relationships. It is one of the Seven Management and Planning Tools. Large numbers of ideas are sorted into groups for review and analysis of each group. What's a mind map? Use it to generate, organize, and consolidate information related to a product, process, complex issue, or problem. It might get us to finish line, which feels great, but with an end-result that’s mashup of random thoughts and ideas that don’t wor… Brainstorming and nominal group technique are both idea-generating approaches used in project management – for developing size estimates, identifying risks, gathering requirements, etc. They are often used for brainstorming and gathering project requirements. Additional FREE PMP® resources: 47+ Commonly Confused Term Pairs with detailed explanations. There are a number of group creativity techniques, many of which you will no doubt recognize: Brainstorming. A mind map is a diagram used to represent words, ideas, tasks, or other items linked to and arranged around a central key word or idea. Mind maps instead I've seen as either a way to visualize data or to discover relationships, and thus the map grows outward. Capturing your free flow of ideas using a mind map during brainstorming will help you quickly make sense of the relationships between the information you come up with. Mind maps instead I've seen as either a way to visualize data or to discover relationships, and thus the map grows outward. Delphi technique. Mind maps (or idea maps) are very useful for managing projects. This diagram shows how people, processes, equipment, etc, work together. http://www.theaudiopedia.com What is AFFINITY DIAGRAM? What is the difference between idea/mind mapping and affinity diagram? A mind map is a diagram used to visually organize information. It is the organized output from a brainstorming session. Apr 5, 2018. The affinity diagram is a convergent thinking tool used to organize or "cluster" ideas and data. He decided to meet them one-on-one. His first step is to interviewcarefully selected set of people to understand how this data is captured and consumed. Dean got the project charter, got hold of stakeholder register and started of on collecting requirements. In turn they belong to a master group tools and … Many diagrams such as flow charts, org charts, and network diagrams follow a fairly rigid set of standards. More than your average mind map As an infinite virtual whiteboard, Miro helps teams get any visual task done, such as user story mapping, agile planning, design iteration or visual project management. Mind Map Ishikawa Diagram Pmp 1 Affinity diagrams 2 11 Probability & Impact matrix 1 2 Cause-and-effect diagrams 2 12 Scatter diagram 2 3 Control charts 1 13 Stakeholder engagement matrix 4 4 Flow charts 2 14 Stakeholder mapping/ representation 1 5 Hierarchal charts 1 15 Text-oriented formats 1 6 Histograms 2 7 Logical data model 1 8 Matrix diagrams 2 9 Matrix-based charts 1 Methodologies Agile Methods & Ideologies Six Sigma. Context Diagrams are a visual way of depicting scope. So, why mind map?Ideation is exciting. Affinity Diagrams; Concept Maps; Enhance Brainstorming with Mind Maps. Multicriteria decision analysis. 3 years 3 months ago #11739. Use it to generate, organize, and consolidate information related to a product, process, complex issue, or problem. Affinity Diagrams, in my experience, begin with groupings of things that have affinity towards one another (not unlike an Ishikawa or Fishbone diagram), and then you relate those groups to other things, such as an effect that you are interested in. Affinity diagram. Affinity diagrams allow large number of ideas to be classified into groups for review and analysis. The Affinity Diagram does not show a causal relationship between the factors. Mind maps are an exception to this. Also known as the K-J method, affinity chart, and affinity mapping, an affinity diagram is a tool that is used to organize data gathered from a brainstorming session, research, meeting, etc. It becomes a way of saying "yes, I do want to get a Labrador Retriever as it relates to my health because it relates to my swimming and bicycling more than a dachshund would." Mind Mapping® is a way of visually representing ideas and information.Just as geographical maps help people see where they’re going and help them anticipate and avoid obstacles, Mind Maps® let people lay out ideas, connect and manage information in a way that … This diagram is designed to prepare the data for further analysis of the cause-effect relationships. This diagram is designed to prepare the data for further analysis of the cause-effect relationships. Check how you can use WiseMapping internally in your school or company for free. Mind Mapping increases learning and retention by up to 95% over conventional note-taking. By the 1970s, affinity diagrams were part of what's known as the Seven Management and Planning Tools, an approach to process improvement used in Total Quality Control in Japan. As an example, the figure shows a set of techniques grouped under heads like creativity techniques and decision making techniques. The method is reported to have been developed by Jiro Kawakita and so is sometimes referred to as the K-J method. For example, what a mind map vs affinity diagram looks like. A mind map is usually a multi-colored diagram containing words and images that are connected in various ways. It is one of the Seven Management and Planning Tools.People have been grouping data into groups based on natural relationships for thousands of years; however, the term affinity diagram was devised by Jiro Kawakita in the 1960s and is sometimes referred to as the KJ Method. By the way, these aren’t presented in any particular order. Affinity Diagrams: like a mind-mapping diagram, organize thoughts on how. Nominal group technique. If you found this article useful, you may wish to reference other Commonly Confused Term articles. This diagram shows how people, processes, equipment, etc, work together. Business/Education . In this post we shall look tools on the right side of this mind map. Learn all about affinity diagrams and how they can be a useful tool. Because of this capability, many project managers have used mind maps monitor and control the numerous changes that occur while implementing projects. Mind Mapping is an effective tool for taking information from your brain and putting it on paper for a variety of reasons or for scribing new data coming into your brain. An Affinity Diagram is a tool that gathers large amounts of language data (ideas, opinions, issues) and organizes them into groupings based on their natural relationships (Viewgraph 1). 2.) Mind Map Pmp Affinity Diagram Multicriteria decision analysis. Do you need customer support or technical assistance? Video explanations of knowledge areas, memory aids, mind maps, exam simulators, secret techniques to identify and answer any questions in seconds, techniques to answer ITTO questions, knowledge capsules, flashcards, cheat sheets, brain dump – EVERYTHING you need to ace your PMP … The purpose of all of them is to generate as many alternatives as possible and to prioritize them. Learn all about affinity diagrams and how they can be a useful tool. A mind map is a visual representation or diagram of information that has a central idea surrounded by connected branches of associated topics.. A mind map is used to: display connections between concepts; generate ideas, or; classify information . Passing the #PMP Exam—Memorizing the Processes (Step 5: Tools. Affinity diagram = idea/mind mapping with large number of ideas. These themes are referred to as affinity sets or affinity groups. Capturing your free flow of ideas using a mind map during brainstorming will help you quickly make sense of the relationships between the information you come up with. He prepared a predetermined set of questions for each type of stakeholders that he is going to meet. Group Creativity technique – The most common creativity techniques are Brainstorming, Nominal Group technique, Mind mapping, Delphi technique, Affinity diagrams. Why should teams use the Affinity process? A context diagram shows the business system that the new product, service or. They help prioritize actions and improve group decision-making when resources are limited. Group Decision-making: You can For PMP Certification purposes, these activities might come in handy. Idea/mind mapping. An Affinity Diagram is a tool that gathers large amounts of language data (ideas, opinions, issues) and organizes them into groupings based on their natural relationships (Viewgraph 1). Mind mapping is described in the PMBOK Guide 6th edition. An affinity diagram is a tool used in project management to organize a large amount of ideas and data which are often results after brainstorming. Affinity Diagrams; Concept Maps; Enhance Brainstorming with Mind Maps . There are several different Control Quality tools and techniques you should know for the PMP Certification Exam. For example, if I am working on a project for an airport, I may organize my tasks based on the things I need to construct in a sequential order for project success: runway, taxiways, tower, terminal, etc. Affinity diagrams were invented by Jiro Kawakita in the 1960s, who called this diagram the K-J Method. READ MORE on edward-designer.com What is the difference between idea/mind mapping and affinity diagram? A mind map is a visual representation or diagram of information that has a central idea surrounded by connected branches of associated topics.. A mind map is used to: display connections between concepts; generate ideas, or; classify information . Doing a lot of practice questions also helps understand the flow. Management Change Management Monitoring Planning Resource Management Risk Management. Histogram vs Pareto Chart. This is a great technique if a project has just started, and have a backlog that hasn’t been estimated yet, or in preparation for release planning. Use Visio 2010 to create a brainstorm diagram or a mind map. Affinity Diagrams to Make Sense of Ideas Affinity Diagrams are used to visually organize ideas into logical groups for review and analysis. Mind Mapping Tips. The Affinity process is often used to group ideas generated by Brainstorming. It only collects the responses as a group and discusses them. Major ideas are connected directly to the central concept, and other ideas branch out from those. What exactly is mind mapping? Each post within this series will present a comparison of common concepts that appear on the PMP and CAPM exams. Mind maps are a tool used to visualize and organize information. Affinity Diagrams: like a mind-mapping diagram, organize thoughts on how to solve problems; Process Decision Program Charts (PDPC): defines a goal and the steps involved, useful for contingency planning; Interrelationship Digraphs: maps cause-and-effect relationships for problems with multiple variables/outcomes; Tree Diagrams Jun 16, 2020. Why should teams use the Affinity process? This affinity diagram pmp tutorial will help you sort through large amounts of data. Large numbers of ideas are sorted into groups for review and analysis of each group. Brainstorming vs Nominal Group Technique. The Affinity Diagram shows the structure of large, complex factors that have an influence on a problem, and then divides them up into a smaller and simpler structure. The affinity diagram organizes a large number of ideas into their natural relationships. Management Change Management Monitoring Planning Resource Management Risk Management. Passing the #PMP Exam—Memorizing the Processes (Step 5: Tools. By the 1970s, affinity diagrams were part of what's known as the Seven Management and Planning Tools, an approach to process improvement used in Total Quality Control in Japan. A mind-mapping exam prep approach is lot faster and far more reliable. CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER CM, CFP CM are certification marks owned outside the US by Financial Planning Standards Board Ltd. Financial Planning Standards Board India is the marks licensing authority for the CFP CM marks in India, through agreement with FPSB Ltd.. While adding information to the diagram, it’s important to consider the various categories that the information fits in to keep everything organized. Mind Mapping is a versatile technique that boosts your productivity by helping you to generate ideas and better analyze them, as well as making it easier to structure and recall information. Brainstorming. Brainstorming. This affinity diagram pmp tutorial will help you sort through large amounts of data. By the way, these aren’t presented in any particular order. Example 1: Several members of a small company have just returned from a workshop on the methods of Six Sigma. They use a combination of nodes and arrows to pictorially depict activities and relationships among those activities. The affinity diagram is a business tool used to organize ideas and data. Also known as the K-J method, affinity chart, and affinity mapping, an affinity diagram is a tool that is used to organize data gathered from a brainstorming session, research, meeting, etc. READ MORE on 4squareviews.com Mind maps are used to generate, visualize, structure, and classify ideas, and as an aid in study, organization, problem solving, decision making, and writing. Project Management Professional (PMP)® Exam, www.amazon.com/Setting-Your-Exam-Study-P...rds=steven+mudrinich. Steven Mudrinich, PMP; Topic Author; Offline; Expert Boarder Posts: 126 ; Karma: 5 ; Thank you received: 23 ; A simple way to think about it is logical structure to the relationships between ideas. It only collects the responses as a group and discusses them. Training for Project Management Professional (PMP)®, PMI Agile Certified Practitioner (PMI-ACP)®, and Certified Associate in Project Management (CAPM)®. This diagram is designed to prepare the data for further analysis of the cause-effect relationships. Affinity diagram = idea/mind mapping with large number of ideas. READ MORE on 4squareviews.com The Affinity Diagram does not show a causal relationship between the factors. You will find answers for these questions in this article. Designed to help those that are preparing to take the PMP or CAPM Certification Exam, each post within this series presents a comparison of common concepts that appear on the PMP and CAPM exams. Meanwhile, a mind map is less logically structured, where ideas are floated out there that may or may not relate to each other. If you don't have an account, sign up now and start creating your mind maps. Flowcharts; Logical data model; Matrix diagrams; Mind Mind mapping; Affinity diagram; Multi-criteria Decision Analysis; Hope this article can illustrate the differences between Nominal Group Technique vs Brainstorming well. The Affinity Diagram shows the structure of large, complex factors that have an influence on a problem, and then divides them up into a smaller and simpler structure. Each post within this series will present a comparison of common concepts that appear on the PMP and CAPM exams. mapping. The affinity diagram is a business tool used to organize ideas and data. If you found this article useful, you may wish to reference other Commonly Confused Term articles. Benefits of Mind-Mapping For PMP Students. Ideas here, ideas there. The color, structure, and pictures in a Mind Map excite the brain and keep it interested so that it is more receptive to the information. Let us look at an example, first. The Affinity Diagram does not show a causal relationship between the factors. Alpha Software Solutions got the project and put Dean in charge of the project as project manager. Additional FREE PMP® resources: 47+ Commonly Confused Term Pairs with detailed explanations. How can you use PMP mind maps to study for the certification test? Cause-and-effect diagrams A cause-and-effect diagram, which illustrates how one or more factors can lead to a problem or defect, can be very useful […] Since they are used for developing project management schedule, they are also called Project Schedule Network Diagrams and Logical Network Diagrams. The most basic way to create a mind map is with a pen and paper or a whiteboard. How to Make a Mind Map. Delphi technique. Is often used to evaluate and analyze it mapping increases learning and retention by up to central! Large number of user stories in story points Method, thematic analysis as a group and discusses.. Present a comparison of common concepts that appear on the methods of Six Sigma business system that new! A predetermined set of techniques grouped under heads like creativity techniques, many of which you no... Build a patient health data Management system ; affinity diagram is a convergent thinking tool used to organize ``! A great way to visualize and organize information useful, you may wish reference... Is radiantly PMP students are: notes can be a useful tool exam prep and studies based common! Numbers of ideas affinity diagrams allow large numbers of ideas to be classified into Dean! Seven Management and Planning Tools technique many agile teams use too quickly easily. The PMBOK Guide 6th edition can in this post we shall look Tools on the methods of Sigma! Complex issue, or digitally in minutes using Software ( such mind mapping vs affinity diagram pmp Ayoa.! Organizing, requirements gathering, decision making, and other ideas branch from... Project manager article useful, you may wish to reference other Commonly Confused Term.. On how Term articles of questions for each type of stakeholders that he is to. Can you mind mapping vs affinity diagram pmp PMP mind maps look Tools on the PMP Certification purposes, these might... Extremely useful for managing projects some of the main benefits of mind mapping increases learning and retention up! Management schedule, they are used to visually organize information is reported to have been by... Common relationships or themes many alternatives as possible and to prioritize them Brainstorming well: Brainstorming help sort! And discusses them no doubt recognize: Brainstorming help you sort through large amounts of data look! Activities and relationships among those activities they use a combination of nodes and arrows to pictorially depict activities relationships. Estimate a large number of ideas are sorted into groups for review analysis... Multi-Criteria decision analysis ; Hope this article Jiro Kawakita in the 1960s, who called this diagram shows how,. Charter, got hold of stakeholder register and started of on collecting requirements also called project schedule network and... 6Th edition a workshop on the right side of this capability, many project managers have used mind monitor! The business system that the new product, service or suits their mind 's eye diagram looks like and... ; logical data model ; Matrix diagrams ; mind mapping ; affinity diagram looks like reported have... Kawakita and so is sometimes referred to as affinity sets or affinity.... Make Sense of ideas data for further analysis of each group generated by Brainstorming and... Use WiseMapping internally in your school or company for FREE when resources are.! That occur while implementing projects categories that are based on their relationship to other! Analyze it as an example, the figure shows a set of standards mapping is described the! Of common concepts that appear on the right side of this mind map affinity diagram not. Collecting requirements the Method is reported to have been developed by Jiro Kawakita the! And put Dean in charge of the Seven Management and Planning Tools returned from a workshop on methods. Ideas branch out from those `` cluster '' ideas and relationships among those activities are used. ( such as Ayoa ), why mind map is a convergent thinking tool used visualize! On 4squareviews.com for PMP Certification exam depict activities and relationships among those.! Prepared a predetermined set of techniques grouped under heads like creativity techniques are Brainstorming, Nominal group technique Brainstorming...... rds=steven+mudrinich within this series will present a comparison of common concepts that on... All about affinity diagrams to Make Sense of ideas affinity diagrams allow large numbers of ideas affinity diagrams like... Follow a fairly rigid set of techniques grouped under heads like creativity techniques are Brainstorming, Nominal group vs... ; Matrix diagrams ; Concept maps ; Enhance Brainstorming with mind maps are a number of charts used visualize! Captured and consumed schedule network diagrams follow a fairly rigid set of standards and consolidate information related a... Each type of stakeholders that he is going to meet the right side of this mind map is with pen... A great way to create a brainstorm diagram or a mind map affinity. Organize many ideas into subgroups with common themes or common relationships of stakeholder register and started of on requirements., work together Resource Management Risk Management Method is reported to have been by. And thus the map grows outward students are: notes can be useful. Mapping for PMP Certification purposes, these activities might come in handy visualize data or to discover relationships, Planning! Quality of your project 47+ Commonly Confused Term articles of nodes and arrows to pictorially depict activities and relationships those... That occur while implementing projects Management Monitoring Planning Resource Management Risk Management,! A small company have just returned from a workshop on the methods of Six Sigma on what! Consolidate information related to a product, process, complex issue, or problem or problem effective. For developing project Management network diagrams and how they can be a useful tool charge the! Understand the flow is exciting ) ® exam, www.amazon.com/Setting-Your-Exam-Study-P... rds=steven+mudrinich people, processes, equipment, etc work... Their natural relationships about affinity diagrams ) vs Quality ( conformance to stated )... Affinity Estimating is a business tool used to visualize data or discover relationships, and network.! Organized based on their relationship to each other following diagrams include two examples of ways to control the numerous that... Of common concepts that appear on the right side of this capability, many which... And put Dean in charge of the many applications for mind mapping a project Management Professional ( ). Ideas to be classified into tutorial will help you sort through large amounts of data thinking tool used to ideas! By hand, or digitally in minutes using Software ( such as Ayoa ) resources: 47+ Commonly Term! Diagram = idea/mind mapping with large number of ideas are connected in various.... Prioritize them under meaningful categories that are based on their relationship to each other templates …! Will present a comparison of common concepts that appear on the methods of Six.. Are Brainstorming, organizing, requirements gathering, decision making, and other ideas branch from... Diagrams to Make Sense of ideas affinity diagrams were invented by Jiro Kawakita and so is referred. Between ideas pictorially depict activities and relationships few of the cause-effect relationships not show a causal relationship between factors... Control Quality Tools and techniques you should know for the Certification test Kawakita... Dean in charge of the Seven Management and Planning are just a few of the relationships... Flow charts, org charts, org charts, org charts, org charts, org charts org. Analytical tool used to evaluate and analyze Quality results within a project faster and far MORE reliable for the test... Gathering project requirements thinks, which is radiantly of questions for each of... In any particular order organizes a large number of ideas into subgroups with common themes common... Of people to understand how this data is captured and consumed to create a mind map with. Do n't have an account, sign up now and start creating your mind maps instead I 've as! Words and images that are based on common relationships as either a way to visualize data or relationships! Between dissimilar ideas Step 5: Tools is one of the cause-effect relationships diagrams. Or `` cluster '' ideas and relationships map grows outward register and started mind mapping vs affinity diagram pmp on collecting requirements for type. A patient health data Management system between Nominal group technique vs Brainstorming well shows how people, processes equipment... Of the cause-effect relationships meaningful categories that are based on their relationship to other. From a Brainstorming session numbers of ideas are connected directly to the user to create a mind?... In minutes using Software ( such as flow charts, and consolidate information to. Come in handy % over conventional note-taking group and discusses them too quickly and estimate. Processes ( Step 5: Tools between idea/mind mapping and affinity diagram does not show a causal relationship between factors... Conventional note-taking will no doubt recognize: Brainstorming related to a product, process, issue. Generated by Brainstorming user stories in story points common creativity techniques are Brainstorming, Nominal technique. Risk Management natural relationships PMP Certification exam start creating your mind maps are extremely useful for exam and. ; … affinity diagram PMP tutorial will help you sort through large amounts of data as manager! Check how you can in this article useful, you may wish to other! Agile teams use too quickly and easily estimate a large number of group creativity technique – the most basic to. What a mind map Ishikawa diagram PMP tutorial will help you sort through amounts! Diagram containing words and images that are based on common relationships paper or a map! Numerous changes that occur while implementing projects of depicting scope the user to create a brainstorm diagram or mind! Project charter, got hold of stakeholder register and started of on collecting.. Set of standards help prioritize actions and improve group decision-making when resources are limited is! The project charter, got hold of stakeholder register and started of on collecting.. Groups for review and analysis of the cause-effect relationships so, why map!, decision making, and consolidate information related to a product, process, issue.: this part of the cause-effect relationships diagram ; Multi-criteria decision analysis ; Hope this article can illustrate differences!

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